A framework is a platform that is used for developing software applications. It provides a foundation on which software developers can build programs for a specific platform.When dealing with Python, the most common frameworks are Django and Flask.

Django is a full stack web framework which follows MVT architecture, it’s project is a collection of smaller applications. Its design is more modular and enables rapid development. Django is preferred by industry because of its modularity. Each developer can be assigned to one particular app. Apps in Django is more oriented towards one functionality per app. Django’s database support is popular as Django ORM. It is one of the key factors differentiating Django from others. Django provides native support for popular databases like MySQL ,PostgreSQL, SQLlite,MongoDB etc.

Django ORM is a very popular tool that makes Django a framework which can transcend between multiple databases. It makes it easier for the project to work with different databases. Django ORM provides more than that. There are many features like Database migrations, Querysets, etc. and these features make development faster and efficient. Django comes with a built-in admin interface which is one of the important features of Django with which website objects and users can be easily maintained. Also, Django enables developers to customize the look of the Admin Interface. It is a great utility and feature-packed.

On the other hand, Flask is more suitable for single-page applications. It is used mostly for lightweight web applications where high speed is required. Flask follows MVC architecture (Model, View,Controller) rather than MVT (Model,View,Templates) Architecture. The Flask Project is a single application where you can add countless views and models. Flask does not provide built-in ORM like Django. The Decision on whether they want a database or not , depends on developer. Flask is more suitable if you are planning on using NoSQL or any other databases. It can be extended with various libraries and development tools. The Flask is easier to learn as there functionality is limited. High traffic websites like LinkedIn, Pinterest, etc use the Flask framework.

Author: STEPS